The Southdown breed of sheep originated in Sussex County, England. They were raised for their meat and fine
fleece. The small Southdown was not satisfying the consumer's demand for large cuts of meat. Therefore, they were bred to
be larger. This is evident in the Southdown of today, which is larger and leggier. While breeding for larger characteristics,
the original Southdown was nearly lost. In the 1990's small flocks of the original Southdowns were rediscovered and named
Olde English Babydoll Southdown Sheep. They are raised for their wool, as companions, and as lawn ornaments.
Babydoll's wool is every spinner's delight. Samples of their fleece are found to be 19 to 22 microns which
is the same class as cashmere. The fleece blends well with Angora Goat and Angora Rabbit.
The gentle nature of the Babydolls make them excellent companions for all ages. They are also wonderful in
vineyards and orchards because they keep the grass and weeds trimmed, but don't bother the vines or trees unlike other sheep
breeds.
Babydolls are cared for in the same manner as other sheep. This includes hoof trimming, worming, vaccinations,
and the annual shearing. They do not challenge fencing, but secure fences are important to keep out predators.
Babydolls are on the Rare Breeds Survival Trust List(RBST) There was an initial goal to return the original
breed to England. They have been extinct there for over 50 years. This was accomplished in 1999, but they are still low in
numbers.
Please refer to the NABSSAR website for a
detailed history and description of Babydoll characteristics.